“Operational Success Is No Longer Defined Solely By Kinetic Dominance, But By Our Ability To Build Trust” – CAS

“In today’s complex security environment, operational success is no longer defined solely by kinetic dominance, but by our ability to build trust, foster cooperation, and integrate the human dimension into air operations,” the Chief of the Air Staff (CAS), Air Marshal Sunday Kelvin Aneke, declared at the Nigerian Air Force (NAF) Civil–Military Relations Conference 2026 held on 24 March 2026. Speaking on the theme “Leveraging Civil-Military Relations for Enhanced Operational Efficiency,” the CAS emphasised that strengthening relationships with civil populations has become a critical factor in achieving mission success in modern warfare. He noted that this approach aligns with his Command Philosophy of building a professional, agile, and people-centred Air Force anchored on precision, accountability, and strategic effectiveness.

Air Marshal Aneke disclosed that the NAF has deliberately repositioned civil–military relations as a key operational enabler through enhanced community engagement, institutionalised feedback mechanisms, and strengthened strategic communication across operational theatres. He stated that these initiatives are designed to ensure that NAF operations remain effective, responsible, and transparent. Demonstrating the Service’s commitment to accountability and compassion, the CAS cited the approval of compensation for victims of the accidental airstrike in Sokoto, as well as the execution of Special Intervention Projects in Kwara, Rivers, Delta, Kano, and Akwa Ibom States, including medical outreaches and infrastructure support, which have further strengthened public trust and cooperation.

The CAS also underscored the importance of intelligence-driven operations, inter-agency collaboration, and the integration of kinetic and non-kinetic strategies such as strategic communication and community engagement. He urged participants at the conference to develop practical recommendations that would deepen civil–military cooperation, promote innovation, and strengthen partnerships with civil institutions to enhance operational efficiency. Air Marshal Aneke further expressed appreciation to President Bola Ahmed Tinubu for his continued support to the Nigerian Air Force, noting that the President’s leadership has provided the necessary resources and strategic direction for the Service to effectively fulfil its mandate.

In his opening remarks, the Chief of Civil–Military Relations, Air Vice Marshal Edward Gabkwet, highlighted the growing importance of non-kinetic operations in modern air warfare. He noted that the establishment of the Civil–Military Relations Branch in July 2024 was part of deliberate efforts to strengthen community engagement, ensure human rights compliance, and enhance perception management. He added that the Branch has since implemented key initiatives, including the Civilian Harm Mitigation and Response Action Plan, the establishment of a Civilian Harm Mitigation Department at the Air Warfare and Doctrine Centre, and the introduction of a dedicated digital complaints platform to promote accountability and transparency.

The one-day conference attracted Civilian Harm Mitigation Desk Officers from all NAF field commands and units, alongside key stakeholders from the civil space. The event featured the presentation of two critical papers, which stimulated insightful discussions led by a panel of seasoned experts drawn from academia, the military, and the media. The papers included “Civil–Military Relations and Perception Management: NAF in Focus,” presented by Professor Okey Ikechukwu, and “Leveraging Civil–Military Relations for Enhanced Operational Efficiency,” delivered by retired Air Vice Marshal JD Gwani. Other notable dignitaries in attendance included the Director-General of Voice of Nigeria, Mr Jibrin Baba Ndace, Branch Chiefs from NAF Headquarters, former Nigerian Army spokesperson Brigadier General SK Usman (rtd), as well as former NAF spokespersons Air Commodore Ozomata Ozomina, Air Commodore Dele Alonge (rtd), and Air Vice Marshal AK Famuyiwa.